safetyrules Jeff Cooper's Rules of Gun Safety RULE I:ALL GUNS ARE ALWAYS LOADED RULE II: NEVER LET THE MUZZLE COVER ANYTHING YOU ARE NOT WILLING TO DESTROY RULE III: KEEP YOUR FINGER OFF THE TRIGGER UNTIL YOUR SIGHTS ARE ON THE TARGET RULE IV: BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET RULE I: ALL GUNS ARE ALWAYS LOADED There are no exceptions. 10. It is a tough choice, but there is only one right answer. Rule 4: Be sure of your target. "Jeff Cooper's Commentaries", Vol. Rule III is violated most anytime the uneducated person handles a firearm. What may henceforth appear as 'Gunsite Gossip' will be a censored and abbreviated version of my periodical commentary. Whenever you are offered violence, fight back! 4, No. Since the hand normally prefers to work as a unit - as in grasping - separating the function of the trigger-finger from the rest of the hand takes effort. While this does not mean you instantly attack someone, you are certainly ready and waiting for a specific trigger or predetermined action that will launch the process. Even if they are not, treat them as if they are," Carpenter explained, citing what he told the Post are "Colonel Jeff Cooper's four fundamentals" of firearm safety. A Marine officer, firearms pioneer, and the founder of the world-famous Gunsite Academy, Col. Cooper developed an easy-to-understand series of color codes to teach awareness. Later even more Thumper rounds have been developed for the AR-15 platform in the US and in other countries such as the .458 Alpine, .458 Silent death and .460 Alliance. Any weapon that has been assembled and is in your hands could be discharged. Whenever you pick up a gun, check it yourself. and Cmon man! Have a back-up plan, because the first one won't work. Never stand or walk around with your finger on the trigger. His hands and his weapons are simply extensions of his will, and one of the fallacies of our era is the notion that equipment is the equivalent of force. According to Herodotus, the ancient Persians felt that what was necessary in the background of a young man entering adulthood was his ability to ride, shoot straight, and speak the truth. The first color is white. Col. Cooper discovered that their speed and accuracy improved when shooters focused on the pistols front sight. Condition White represents a state of complete unawareness and unpreparedness. Better qualified than Jeff Cooper anyway. It is up to the private citizen to protect himself and his family, and this is not only acceptable, but mandatory. In the larger sense, however, the personal ownership of firearms is only secondarily a matter of defense against the criminal. Do not assume anything. 1. Man fights with his mind. Jeff Cooper, CC Vol. Morrison, G. and Cooper, J., "The Modern Technique of the Pistol", Paulden: Gunsite Press, 1991. You need not be impolite, but check it yourself. In the mid-1960s, he received a master's degree in history from the University of California, Riverside. His method is still used by defensive handgun instructors today. Indeed bad things can happen in nations where the citizenry is armed, but not as bad as those which seem to be threatening our disarmed citizenry in this country at this time. "The one who anticipates the action wins. Anyone who uses a gun would be wise to take heed of this advice from an expert in the safe use of small arms: Rule #1Assume all guns are always loaded: This is a straightforward rule without exceptions. The rifle itself has no moral stature, since it has no will of its own. This must be your mind-set. Riflemen regard Cooper's development of the scout rifle concept and his subsequent work on the evolution of the Steyr-Mannlicher Scout rifle as his most significant and enduring contributions to riflecraft. Later, he would fight in Korea, where he was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. Jeff Cooper Quotes: Four Rules Of Gun Safety Jeff's mantra to his students was: "Safety is something that happens between your ears, not something you hold in your hands." In his most famous Jeff Cooper quotes he advocated four rules for safely handling a firearm. We knowledgeable Americans take our rights very seriously, and the Second Amendment of the Constitution of the United States guarantees each citizen the right to keep and bear arms. (NRA please take note.) Anything else? It is up to the private citizen to protect himself and his family, and this is not only acceptable, but mandatory. May he never choose you, but, if he does, surprise him." ~ Jeff Cooper. Remember that Cooper favored the Colt 1911. [9], The USMC uses "Condition Black," although it was not originally part of Cooper's color code. The police cannot protect the citizen at this stage of our development, and they cannot even protect themselves in many cases. Be harsh. You have identified a problem and are already searching for solutions. (Recall RULE I as well. If you don't understand weapons you don't understand fighting. This state is where you have made a decision that you are ready and willing to fight back. In fact, it is the only means of resisting tyranny, since a citizenry armed with rifles simply cannot be tyrannized. Follow thru is key. I told him that it is my earnest endeavor to see that it does. Jeff Cooper was a Renaissance man of sorts: a shooter, author, teacher, columnist, entrepreneur, and combat veteran of two wars. Dont point a gun at something (or someone) unless you mean to destroy it. The 70-year-old pleaded not guilty to all . Why? 27 Feb 2023 21:47:11 Blessed are those who, in the face of death, think only about the front sight. One bleeding-heart type asked me in a recent interview if I did not agree that 'violence begets violence.' To add more books, click here . According to Herodotus, the ancient Persians felt that what was necessary in the background of a young man entering adulthood was his ability to ride, shoot straight, and speak the truth. John Dean Cooper"Jeff" to one and allstands alone and unchallenged as the most influential individual to ever hold forth on small arms doctrine and technique. Cooper is best known for his work in pistol training,[13] but he favored the rifle for tactical shooting. Never one to lean on false. Tennille Chid, *Competitive Shooter of the Week* One of Jeff's truly best, yet least appreciated, contributions to shooting in general has been the Four Rules of firearms safety. Its dangerous to place your finger on the trigger before you have your sights on the target and are ready to fire on it. If someone hands you a firearm and says, "Don't worry, it's not loaded," you do not dare believe him. [3] He graduated from Stanford University with a bachelor's degree in political science. Also known as carry conditions, the readiness conditions refer to the various ways to carry a handgun. This highly influential figure in todays modern firearms training formalized and popularized the "Four Rules" of safe firearm handling. 1 corresponding to GG Vol. But the elevated year-end tax . Jeff Cooper Finding Yourself, Be Kind, Tough Jeff Cooper (2006). Let's begin with Cooper's first rule: all guns are always loaded. Rule #2Never let the muzzle cover anything you are not willing to destroy: Any weapon that has been assembled and is in your hands could be discharged. This is a heightened state of awareness in which you observe or are aware of a specific threat. Being in Condition Yellow allows you to react to threats quickly should they arise, because you will not be surprised. 2.) It is too easy to say that a good shot is automatically a good man, but it would be equally incorrect to ignore the connection. If you are going to a gunfight, have a (loaded) gun - one that you have practiced with. I have long had a tendency to tie marksmanship to morality. They are not afraid of criminals. Generally, you are unaware of what is going on around you. Situational awareness is much more than some tactical, combat-centric skill set. Colonel John Dean "Jeff" Cooper (May 10, 1920 - September 25, 2006) was an avid hunter, prolific author, history professor, and Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Marine Corps. Colonel Cooper pioneered many things, one of them being the 4 Rules of Gun Safety, which are based on his works and detailed below. Principles of Personal Defense: Revised Edition, p.14, Paladin Press, Jeff Cooper (2002). I mentioned that Massad Ayoob seemed qualified. The .50 Alaskan developed by Harold Johnson and Harold Fuller of the Kenai Peninsula of Alaska in the 1950s based on the .348 Winchester as well as the .45 Alaskan, .457 Wild West Magnum, and the .510 Kodiak Express are in some sense predecessors of Jeff Cooper's Thumper concept originating from the time of hunting large bears in Alaska using lever action rifles. In Orange you have determined upon a specific adversary and are prepared to take action which may result in his death, but you are not in a lethal mode. Jeff Cooper's Daily Market Report. An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it. The cart, *Competitive Shooter of the Week* Famous As: Officer, Author, Journalist, Sport shooter, Writer Born On: May 10, 1920 Died On: September 25, 2006 Born In: Los Angeles Founder / Co Founder: American Pistol Institute (API) Died At Age: 86 Jeff Cooper was an American Marine credited with creating the modern technique of handgun shooting. He is not preoccupied with irrelevancies. Why? The condition in which you carry your firearm is a heavily debated issue and one that Ive taken a stance on before. They did not see the danger or threat before it became a serious problem. If you are going to launch a projectile, it had best be directed purposely. They say that clothes make the man/woman. He is not preoccupied with irrelevancies. Cooper rule #4 is "Always be sure of your target!" which repeats the information in Cooper's Rule #2 and NRA Rule #1. The applications of this awareness are infinite and reach into all aspects of our daily lives. Thanks to the generosity of our supporting members and occasionally earning money from qualifying purchases as an Amazon Associate, (when you click our Amazon links) weve eliminated annoying ads and content. Who knows what tragedies you, or someone you influence, may prevent? Now it is much more complicated, but one thing is sure - any man who covers his face and packs a gun is a legitimate target for any decent citizen. My #1 Trading Rule look to buy strong stocks when they crouch and short weak stocks when they try to stand on their tiptoes. By the end of the war he had been promoted to major. That is why our masters in Washington are so anxious to disarm us. are his carefully designed rules (and commentary) for safe gun handling. These people fight small wars amongst themselves. A round is chambered, a magazine is inserted, and the hammer is cocked with the safety engaged. - Of course, guns are sometimes not loaded. Despite Coopers sale of Gunsite in 1992 he continued to reside on the property where he lived his remaining years passing on his knowledge. By Jeff Cooper You can prevent nearly all gun accidents by following these four rules. Rather than providing Cooper's qualifications, I kept getting asked who was a qualified instructor. Like the .510 Whisper round it was developed from the case of the .416 Rigby/.338 Lapua Magnum cartridge. Let there be no mistake about that. Most firearm professionals consider him to be one of the 20th century's leading experts on the use and history of small arms. There are lists of "Gunfight Rules" floating around the internet on various web pages, in forwarded emails, hanging on gun store walls and other similar places. 1. In the most basic way, situational awareness is about being plugged into your environment and the people in it. Jeff was no exception, but he would also later develop a method for fighting with a pistol. The aggressor does not fear the law, so he must be taught to fear you. Cooper defined his goal: a general-purpose rifle is a conveniently portable, individually operated firearm, capable of striking a single decisive blow on a live target of up to 200 kilos in weight at any distance at which the operator can shoot with the precision necessary to place a shot in a vital area of the target. The pistols chamber is empty with the magazine removed and the hammer down. July 25, 2022 Updated 3:25 PM PT. Jeff Cooper's Tweets. The trouble with democracy is that 50 percent of the voters are below average. A round is chambered, a magazine is inserted, and the hammer is down. In Yellow you bring yourself to the understanding that your life may be in danger and that you may have to do something about it. Not only did Baldwin break the No. John Dean "Jeff" Cooper (May 10, 1920 - September 25, 2006) was a United States Marine, the creator of the "modern technique" of handgun shooting, and an expert on the use and history of small arms. The level of awareness for Condition Red is essentially the byproduct of having to take action from Condition Orange. 4. It requires the user to draw the pistol and rack the slide. Home | About Us | Location | Contact. "Principles of Personal Defense: Revised Edition", p.45, Paladin Press 159 Copy quote LAST CHANCE >> Enter to WIN Christensen Arms Modern Hunting Rifle in FREE GUN FRIDAY! Rule # 2 setups are only setups. At only 6.6 pounds, it is very lightweight. I happen to like that my finger is my safety. Colonel Cooper. Since 1947 he published 20 books, over 500 magazine articles and columns, about a dozen videos, and numerous forwards to other author's books. Education can cure this. Essentially, this is the lesson Jeff Cooper espoused with his color code, perhaps best explained in his book, "Fireworks." The color code, which is still taught at Gunsite Academy, is nothing. There are no exceptions. There's a possibility this article will slaughter a few sacred cows. Always positively identify your target, know what its in line with and what is behind it. Hoplophobia [fear of guns], of course, is not simply an attitude but rather an aberration in which the sufferer clings to an idea which he himself knows to be unsound, such as the idea that inanimate instruments have a will of their own or that lawbreakers abide by the law. they need to be validated. Let it suffice for now that you do not dry-fire using a "target" that you wish not to see destroyed. Staying at Condition Yellow in everyday life allows us to be aware of our surroundings and better protect ourselves from threats. 6104 W Pioneer Pkwy Ste 212Arlington, TX 76013[emailprotected]. If violent crime is to be curbed, it is only the intended victim who can do it. Second Amendment, Self Defense, Violence, War, "Owning a handgun doesn't make you armed any more than owning a guitar makes you a musician.". Tools to give you the advantage over any Imminent Threats that come your way. The Manic Bear. The Gunsite Scout Rifle is based upon Col. Jeff Cooper's scout rifle concept. These are the core fundamentals that everyone should have committed to memory and be able to rattle off at any time. The use of a external safety, is entirely up to the individual and their level of training. It is true; very rarely do firearms accidents involve "loaded" guns. Personal weapons are what raised mankind out of the mud, and the rifle is the queen of personal weapons. In addition to his books on firearms and self-defense, Cooper wrote several books recounting his life adventures plus essays and short stories, including Fire Works (1980); Another Country: Personal Adventures of the Twentieth Century (1992); To Ride, Shoot Straight and Speak the Truth (1988); and C Stories (2004). Originally meant for military applications, the principles he shared quickly spread to those concerned about their self-defense. I, No. After perfecting this method, a quick and accurate shot will surprise the assailant. There is no specific, obvious threat present, but you are aware that danger is always a possibility. They carried Kalashnikovs. These are based on how quickly the user can have the weapon ready to fire. Jeff Cooper quotes are fun to read. Under sufficient stress, and with the finger already placed on the trigger, an unexpected movement, misstep or surprise could result in a negligent discharge. The final condition level is red. If you resist, you just may get killed. A firearm holstered properly, lying on a table, or placed in a scabbard is of no danger to anyone. Lt. Col. Jeff Cooper served as a U.S. Marine, and they are fond of saying that every Marine is a rifleman. He sold the firm in 1992 but continued living on the Paulden ranch. You can make a difference by following these gunhandling rules and insisting that those around you do the same. [1], In 1976, Cooper founded the American Pistol Institute (API) in Paulden, Arizona (later the Gunsite Academy). "I think the works of W.D. Colonel Cooper seemed never to be at a loss for words. Colonel Jeff Cooper's Rules of Firearm Safety Gunsite instructor Bob Whaley shares with NSSF's Mark Thomas Gunsite's 4 rules of firearm safety that when followed will help ensure the highest level of safety. 9, and an edited version of these were published as "Cooper's Corner" in Guns & Ammo magazine starting in 1986.[25]. Things have escalated to the point where you are either engaging a threat or are in retreat. To say Jeff Cooper was a bit outspoken is like saying Johnny Cash was a fair-to-middling country singer. Never shoot at anything you have not positively identified. Naturally, it may be used by evil men for evil purposes, but there are more good men than evil, and while the latter cannot be persuaded to the path of righteousness by propaganda, they can certainly be corrected by good men with rifles.', 'A smart man only believes half of what he hears, a wise . The so-called Thumper concept inspired the development of the .450 Bushmaster, .458 SOCOM, 458 HAM'R, .499 LWR, and the .50 Beowulf, among other cartridges, all suitable for integration into the AR-15/M16 rifle/M4 carbine or AR-10/M14 rifle platforms. Originally meant for military applications, the principles he shared quickly spread to those concerned about their self-defense. Rule #4Be sure of your target: Always positively identify your target, know what its in line with and what is behind it. "Cooper Vs. 25, No. A Marine officer,firearms pioneer, and the founder of the world-famous Gunsite Academy, Col. Cooperdeveloped an easy-to-understand series of color codes to teach awareness. This oft-violated rule should be self-explanatory. Well, that just opened the floodgates for people to start besmirching Mr. Ayoob's reputation. It is difficult to surprise him. Col. Cooper is noted for his no-nonsense quotations about guns and personal defense. 2, GGG2, pg. If you don't understand fighting you don't understand war. Be sure of your target and what is in front and behind it. In a single-action pistol like the 1911, the user must cock the hammer to ready the gun to fire. "Treat all guns as if they were loaded." 13, No. In Condition Yellow, you are relaxed yet aware of what and who is around you. It is a tool of power, and thus dependent completely upon the moral stature of its user. He took rifle and shotgun classes to military personnel and law enforcement agencies and civilians. Jeffrey Cooper, a renowned architect and acoustic engineer whose work and innovations have spanned numerous Hollywood films and institutions, was sentenced to . Never point a weapon at anything you do not intend to shoot. In Red you are in a lethal mode and will shoot if circumstances warrant. And if you don't understand history you might as well live with your head in a sack. Treat every weapon as if it were loaded. (See Rule #1). Ruger (Gunsite Scout Rifle), Savage Arms, Springfield Armory, and Mossberg have made versions of the scout rifle as well. Information on news, history and events both inside ITS and throughout the world. Twitter and other social media icons below. This rule applies to fighting as well as to daily handling. Jeff Cooper, a firearms expert who formulated the widely used "modern technique of the pistol" and founded a highly regarded firearms training center in Arizona, has died. The consensus is that no more than five to ten people in a hundred who die by gunfire in Los Angeles are any loss to society. Weapons compound man's power to achieve; they amplify the capabilities of both the good man and the bad, and to exactly the same degree, having no will of their own. It appears that the murder rate inside prisons is ten times higher than that outside prisons. With practice, Condition 1 is an effective method for defending against a threat. It never fails that some feel just because a gun is unloaded, its ok to point it at people! This simple setup remains one of the easiest and quickest methods to spot short-term opportunities in any type of security. Principles of Personal Defense: Revised Edition, p.44, Paladin Press. 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